Treatment for Stomach Pain

Everyone gets stomach aches from time to time, but if you have severe abdominal pain that comes and goes or is accompanied by bloody stools, weight loss, nausea and vomiting, you should see your doctor.

Your doctor will diagnose your abdominal pain based on your symptom history, physical examination and testing. This will help them find the cause of your pain and decide the best treatment for you.

Over-the-Counter Medicines

Many over-the-counter medicines can relieve stomach pain. However, if the pain is caused by an underlying condition such as heartburn, ulcers or GERD, or if it is chronic or recurring, a prescription medicine may be needed.

For example, a prescription medication called lansoprazole (Prevacid), omeprazole (Prilosec) or esomeprazole (Nexium) can treat acid reflux and GERD to prevent the burning of the stomach lining by reducing the production of stomach acid. Some over-the-counter medications also contain antacids, which are neutralizing agents that reduce acid levels in the stomach.

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), like aspirin, ibuprofen and naproxen sodium, can cause bleeding in the stomach or intestines if taken regularly. They can also irritate the stomach lining and interfere with the normal process of digesting food.

NSAIDs can also lead to stomach problems in people who are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking prescription medications or have liver or kidney disease. They can also cause stomach ulcers and perforation in the lining of the stomach or intestines.

Other OTC medicines for stomach pain include antacids, which neutralize stomach acid and relieve symptoms of heartburn (Table 2). For instance, Kaopectate, the active ingredient in a product known as Pepto-Bismol, coats the esophagus and acts as a barrier to reflux that causes pain.

Bismuth subsalicylate, the active ingredient in products such as Mylanta and Zantac, protects the lining of the stomach. It is not as effective at relieving stomach discomfort as other medications, but it is still safe to use for stomach upset and nausea.

Proton pump inhibitors, which inhibit the release of gastric acids from the stomach, can be prescribed to help prevent GERD and heartburn. They are also used to treat ulcers and stomach inflammation.

If you are having trouble deciding which OTC medicine will be right for you, talk to your doctor or pharmacist about the different brands and dosages available. Then, follow the instructions for use on the label.

Other medicines that can relieve pait dard ka ilaj are heating pads and chamomile or peppermint tea. Avoid foods that irritate the stomach, such as spicy and fatty foods, dairy products and alcohol. It is also recommended that you drink plenty of water, as dehydration can increase pain and make it hard to move.

Prescription Medicines

There are many different types of medicines used to treat stomach pain. Some can be found over-the-counter (OTC) and others require a doctor's prescription. Both can have side effects, so it's important to follow the directions carefully.

Most OTC medicines are safe for use and do not cause serious side effects if taken as directed on the label. However, it is best to discuss your medicine with your health care provider if you are having any unusual side effects after using an OTC product.

Over-the-counter medicines that may cause stomach irritation include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen and naproxen, and fever reducers such as acetaminophen. Some can cause ulcers in the lining of the stomach and intestinal tract.

Prescription medications, on the other hand, can help treat stomach pain by addressing its root cause. For example, NSAIDs and antibiotics can treat an infection that is causing stomach inflammation or pain. These medicines can also be prescribed to control heartburn or block excess stomach acid, which can relieve your pain and discomfort.

A proton pump inhibitor (PPI) such as Nexium, Prilosec, or Prevacid helps reduce the amount of stomach acid that leaks out of your stomach and into your esophagus when you have heartburn or other acid problems. They can also be prescribed to treat stomach ulcers and other conditions resulting from excess stomach acid, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

Steroids and anti-inflammatory medicines, which are usually given by your doctor, are sometimes used as treatments for stomach pain. They help reduce your pain and inflammation by blocking the production of compounds called prostaglandins.

In addition, steroids can also slow the movement of nerves in the gut and make it less sensitive to pain. This can make it easier for your doctor to pinpoint the exact problem that is causing your pain and get it under control.

Another type of drug, a narcotic, is often prescribed for chronic stomach pain. Although narcotics may relieve your stomach pain and discomfort, they can increase the amount of pain you feel and are not recommended for long-term use.

Surgery

Surgery is the process of cutting open a part of the body to repair or remove it. It is often used to treat life-threatening medical conditions and can be performed as an emergent or elective procedure.

Abdominal surgery involves cutting open the abdomen to treat abdominal pain and other problems that affect the stomach, small intestines and the colon (also called the rectum). It is done for a variety of reasons including hernias, ulcers, tumors, infection and bowel disease.

Some of these surgeries are needed to address more serious issues like appendicitis and pregnancy problems, but most people only need relief from their symptoms.

If your doctor recommends surgery to treat stomach pain, the first step is to find a qualified surgeon who has experience with the condition you have. It is a good idea to ask for referrals from friends or family members, and to check the credentials of each practitioner you consider.

The most important factors to consider before choosing a surgeon include whether the surgeon has specialized in the condition you want treated, and if they offer a good range of treatment options. The surgeon will also be able to answer your questions about the surgery and provide you with information about what to expect.

You should also take note of the surgery’s potential risks, such as complications from anesthesia or surgical instruments, and the hospital’s policies on how they handle these problems. Some complications are serious and can be fatal.

After surgery, your doctor will usually prescribe medications to control pain and other side effects. These may be given by mouth or by injection into a vein, such as through a tube called an intravenous catheter. These medications include analgesics, such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen.

There are also non-anesthetic medicines such as narcotics and pait dard, which help you lose water and salt and flush out fluids that accumulate in the body. These drugs can be used to prevent and treat swelling and fluid retention after surgery, and they are often effective at reducing post-surgical pain.

The most critical steps in the success of your surgery are following instructions from your doctor, ensuring that you have plenty of rest and water, and staying on schedule with the medication you receive after the surgery. Other measures that can make your recovery easier include regular exercise and a good diet. You should also talk with your doctor about any changes in your appetite or weight.

Home Management

Stomach pain is a common condition that can range from mild and self-limiting to serious. It can be caused by a variety of things, including food allergies, acid reflux, constipation or an underlying condition. Some conditions, such as ulcers or GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease), require treatment with medications.

If the pain is not mild and self-limiting, or it comes back or gets worse, see your healthcare provider. They will ask you a series of questions and perform physical exams to help diagnose the cause.

You may be prescribed an over-the-counter antacid. This can relieve some stomach aches and can also help you prevent another one from occurring in the future. It can also help prevent the build-up of acid in your stomach.

In addition to the over-the-counter medications, your healthcare provider may prescribe other treatments for stomach pain if they believe it is a problem. These include antibiotics, pain medication and other medications to treat the underlying issue.

Your healthcare provider will also be able to tell if the pain is a temporary condition that will go away on its own. They will also be able to decide if you should seek emergency care or if your pain is more serious and needs to be treated immediately.

The location of your abdominal pain can be a clue as to what's causing it. The upper right abdomen is home to your liver, gallbladder and bile ducts. It also houses the first sections of your small and large intestines.

When you're experiencing stomach pain, it's important to stay hydrated. Drinking water can help your large intestine move more easily and will also keep your stomach's acid level in check.

If you are feeling bloated, try eating bananas, rice or applesauce. These foods are low in fiber and high in binding, which can help your stomach move more smoothly through the gastrointestinal tract.

A diet called the "BRAT" diet - that is, pait dard ka herbal ilaj, applesauce and toast - can help your stomach move more efficiently and can ease any stomach discomfort you are experiencing. It can also help your body better digest other types of foods, like dairy or sugar.